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Registros recuperados: 93
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Distribución, áreas de concentración y estructura de la población del bacalao austral (Salilota australis, Gunther 1887)del Atlántico Sudoccidental OceanDocs
Perez Comas, J.A..
The "bacalao austral" is a typical fish from the cold water of the Southwest Atlantic and the Southeastern Pacific oceans, whose fishery has not yet developed. In this work, the structure of the concentration areas of summer and winter distribution and other biological items were analyzed, basing on data provening from R/V"Walther Herwig" and R/V"Shinkai Maru", which operated in these waters during 1978/79/. The trophic vertical migrations are common in this species.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Geographical distribution; Size distribution; Sexual maturity; Feeding; Food chains; Length-weight relationships; Population density; Ecological distribution; Vertical migrations; Cod fisheries; Geographical distribution; Feeding; Food chains; Sexual maturity; Population density; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3014; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7016; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6112.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2060
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Aspectos biológicos del calamar Illex argentinus OceanDocs
Leta, H.R..
La creciente importancia que los recursos de calamar han adquirido en 105 últimos 30 años, los sitúa actualmente entre los más importantes recursos pesqueros del mundo. En consecuencia, paises tradicionalmente no explotadores o consumidores de productos de calamar, han orientado sus esfuerzos hacia el logro de un mejor conocimiento de las especies de cefalópodos que habitan su ambiente marino. En este sentido el aporte de disciplinas tales como la biología ha sido decisivo para desarrollar en forma exitosa pesquerías de calamar, entre otras.El programa de investigaciones del Instituto Nacional de Pesca para 1980 incluyó el estudio integral de la explotación de los calamares como un primer paso hacia el desarrollo de una pesquería del recurso. Este trabajo...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Biology; Environmental conditions; Population structure; Spawning; Spawning grounds; Sex ratio; Sexual maturity; Reproduction; Length; Behaviour; Migrations; Growth; Population structure; Spawning; Length; Growth; Biology; Environmental conditions; Spawning grounds; Sex ratio; Sexual maturity; Reproduction; Behaviour; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6115; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_14490; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4260; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3394; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_925; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32980; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7277; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7014; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7016; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6507; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_868.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2563
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Morphogenese sexuelle et regulation hormonale de l'activite genitale chez la crevette Penaeus japonicus en elevage ArchiMer
Laubier, A; Chim, Liet; Payen, G.
A study of the sexual physiology of penaeid prawns essentially based upon Penaeus japonicus is performed in both descriptive and experimental ways, using the controlled rearings conducted at the Centre Oceanologique de Bretagne (CNEXO-COB), Brest. Sexual morphogenesis is described. This preliminary study enables definition of simple criteria for determination of the stage of genital development of the prawns during their growth. The neuroendocrine control of the genital system development is studied, using eyestalks ablations and male eyestalks extracts injection in prawns belonging to the same sex. A biochemical criterion as a test of the effect of eyestalks extract injections on the genital system development is discussed. The evolution of the specific...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Penaeus japonicus; Malacostraca; Controlled conditions; Neurosecretion; Cytochemistry; Ultrastructure; Sexual reproduction; Sexual maturity; Sexual dimorphism; Endocrinology; Eyestalk extirpation; Gametogenesis; Sex determination; Morphogenesis; Contrôle neuroendocrine de la reproduction; Morphogénèse sexuelle; Physiologie sexuelle; Élevage contrôlé; Penaeus japonicus.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1188.pdf
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Etude preliminaire des equilibres de distribution de l'eau et des ions au cours de l'ovogenese de Solea solea ArchiMer
Gallis, J; Lemenn, F; Lebrun, A; Nunez, R.
During oogenesis of Solea solea L., gonadal changes in water, Na super(+) and K super(+) ions seem to be related to yolk protein incorporation by the oocyte. The decrease in oocyte water accumulation, associated with an increase in pericellular water accumluation and a decrease in K super(+) concentration occurs when vitellogenin enters the oocyte. Na super(+) concentration decreases in the oocyte at the end of the exogenous vitellogenesis when the first stages of the oocyte maturation take place. Water accumulation in the pericellular space during vitellogenesis allows the rapid transfer of water from this compartment into the oocyte during the terminal phase of maturation. However the total amount of gonadal water remains stable.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Solea solea; Soleidae; Pisces; Hydration; Water content; Ion accumulation; Sexual maturity; Ovaries; Oogenesis; Solea; Maturation ovocytaire; Ovogenèse; Eau; Ions.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1231.pdf
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Utilisation de critères fonctionnels (présence de spermatophore, maturation des ovaires) pour la détermination de la taille et de l'âge à maturité sexuelle des Nephrops norvegicus femelles de la région sud-Bretagne ArchiMer
Morizur, Yvon.
The average length at which female Nephrops norvegicus attain their first maturity was determined during 1977 and 1978 by following the presence of spermatophores and development of the ovaries. During 1978, females were sexually mature at the age of 2 but in 1977 they did not mature before the age of 3. The cumulative maturity curves are sigmoid, due to an overlapping of Gaussian curves. A logistic equation was developed to calculate the percentage of mature females at each length. There is no evidence that the present fishing levels reduce the chances of a female with developing ovaries to be fertilized, since 90 to 100% of such females bear spermatophores.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Brittany; France; ANE; Crustacea; Nephrops norvegicus; Females; Growth; Sexual maturity.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/publication-2349.pdf
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Role of steroid hormones and external factors in the control of pituitary gonadotropic activity of female European eel (Anguilla anguilla ). ArchiMer
Leloup, H; Fontaine, Y; Dufour, S; Querat, B.
Gonadotropic activity is relatively low in the female freshwater (FW) eel (A. anguilla ): pituitary GTH was about 15 ng equivalent cGTH/mg fresh tissue. Plasma GTH was always less than 1 ng equivalent cGTH/ml and often undetectable (< 0.2 ng equivalent cGTH/ml). Ovarian steroidogenesis in FW fish is similarly low; plasma concentration of both free testosterone (T) and free estradiol (E sub(2)) were less than 0.3 ng/ml as measured by RIA. Treatment with E sub(2) in FW fish caused a great increase in pituitary GTH, up to 1000 times control values, without changing plasma GTH. Stimulation of gonadotropic activity and ovarian development occur during the eel's migration to the Sargasso Sea. Adaptation to seawater (SW) caused a great increase of plasma E...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Anguilla anguilla; Anguillidae; Pisces; Migrations; Salinity; Environmental factors; Pituitary gland; Sexual reproduction; Ovaries; Sexual maturity; Steroids; Sex hormones; Facteurs externes; Steroids sexuels; Gonadotropine; Anguille.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1217.pdf
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Induction of ovulation and stimulation of spermation by LHRH or an LHRH analog associated or not with pimozide. Effects on some teleost fish. ArchiMer
Billard, R; Weil, C; Barnabe, G.
Effectiveness of LHRH and one of its analogs (LHRH-A = D-Ala super(6) ethylamide) on induction of ovulation and stimulation of spermiation is reviewed here. LHRH was also combined with pimozide, an anti-dopaminergic agent, to try to cancel dopamine inhibition of gonatotropin (GtH) release. LHRH-A alone (50 mu g/kg) did not initiate ovulation but only oocyte maturation. When pimozide (10 mg/kg) and LHRH-A (50 mu g/kg) were combined, gonadotropic hormone secretion was significantly increased, causing ovulation and stimulating spermiation. This combination advanced ovulation in trout. Trout egg quality was markedly altered by the pimozide treatment; it remains to be tested in carp. In sea bass, LHRH-A was much more effective than LHRH, and ovulation was...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Salmonidae; Dicentrarchus labrax; Sparidae; Cyprinidae; Teleostei; Pisces; Inhibitors; Sex hormones; Sexual maturity; Spermatogenesis; Ovulation; Induced breeding; Sexual reproduction.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1218.pdf
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Aspectos biológico-pesqueros de la merluza de cola del Atlántico Sudoccidental OceanDocs
Bezzi, S.I..
The distribution areas and population structure of the long-tailed hake are analized. Data come from fisheries research cruises carried out by RV Walther Herwig and Shinkai Maru in the Argentine Sea in 1978/79. Macruronus magellanicus is a typical cold waters species of the Southwest Atlantic and Southeast Pacific Oceans. Maximum concentrations were found in the southern Patagonian shelf, in coastal waters and in depths below 200 m. Spawning individuals were observed on the continental slope in the southern extreme of the Patagonian shelf (54°). The distribution area extend to 93,439 n mi² in spring and to 12,368 n mi² in summer.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Geographical distribution; Size distribution; Sexual maturity; Length-weight relationships; Hake fisheries; Geographical distribution; Sexual maturity; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7016.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2046
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Estudios sobre reproducción y fecundidad de la polaca (Micromesistius australis Norma 1937)en el Mar Argentino OceanDocs
Sánchez, R.P.; de Ciechomski, J.D.; Acha, E.M..
An analysis is presented of reproduction aspects of Argentine Sea blue whiting. The species spawns in the study area mostly during August and September, although some spawners have been detected even in November. Total length at 50-per-cent maturity was 35,4 cm for the males and 38.0 for the females. Significant differences between the length of maturity for individuals of the continental shelf compared to those of the slope, have been obtained. The southern blue whiting is a discontinuous spawner, showing one annual reproduction peak. Fecundity was investigated on the basis of samples collected in 1978 by the RV"Walther Herwig" and "Shinkai Maru". A significant positive correlation was also observed at relating oocyte dry weight and gonad factor, whereas...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Reproduction; Fecundity; Sexual maturity; Stock assessment; Stock assessment; Reproduction; Fecundity; Sexual maturity; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6507; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15725; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7016.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2028
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Estudio de las concentraciones de los ácidos nucleicos (RNA, DNA)en músculo blanco e hígado de la lisa (Mugil brasiliensis)a lo largo de sus períodos de reposo y maduración gonadal OceanDocs
Duhalde, G.B.; Introzzi, A.E..
The concentration of nucleic acids (RNA and DNA)was reviewed, as well as the RNA/DNA coefficient, in white muscle and liver of Mugil brasiliensis adult females caught at the Mar Chiquita Coastal Laggon (37°30'S, 57°20'W)between September and March. Countrary to what observations in other species (Lepomis macrochirus and Clarias batrachus)have shown, i.e., a decrease in muscle RNA/DNA during gonadal maturation, Mugil brasiliensis would seem to maintain a proteic balance in equilibrium during the said period. No significant correlation was found between IGS and the RNA, DNA and RNA/DNA muscular variables.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Sexual maturity; Nucleic acids; DNA; Nucleic acids; Sexual maturity.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2035
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Idade, peso e taxa de ovulação à puberdade em ovinos deslanados no Nordeste do Brasil. Infoteca-e
SILVA, A. E. D. F.; NUNES, J. F.; RIERA, G. S.; FOOTE, W. C..
bitstream/item/36441/1/BP-05.pdf
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Raça Morada Nova; Santa Ines; Raça Somalis Brasileira; Puberdade; Brasil; Região Nordeste; Ovino; Reprodução animal; Eficiência reprodutiva; Performance; Ovulação; Peso; Maturidade sexual; Sheep; Reproductive performance; Animal reproduction; Sexual maturity; Ovulation; Weight; Brazil.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/514291
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Exploitation, biologie et dynamique du stock de langouste rouge de Corse, Palinurus elephas Fabricius ArchiMer
Marin, Jean.
The European red spiny lobster (Palinurus elephas) is the main target species of the small-scale fishery in Corsica. This fishery was described, its trends from 1981 to 1964 were analysed, and the exploitation conditions of the spiny lobster stock (fishing grounds, strategy and gear ; fishing regulations) were explained. Furthermore, the fishing effort and the yields were estimated through an indirect survey, in 1983 and 1984 . The growth was studied through tagging experiments. Growth increment per moult, Von BERTALANFFY's equation parameters, and moulting frequency were estimated for both sexes. Bias risks associated to tag loss at moulting were also analysed. In addition, estimates of K and L&#8734; variances were provided through "Jack-knife"...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Palinurus elephas; Fishery biology; Population dynamics; Fecundity; Recruitment; Sexual maturity; Growth; Stock assessment; Sensibilité; Fécondité par recrue; Rendement par recrue; Analyse des cohortes; Maturité sexuelle; Croissance; Pêcherie; Langouste.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/these-1036.pdf
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Algunas características de la estructura y del comportamiento migratorio de los cardúmenes de caballa (Scomber japonicus marplatensis)en la plataforma bonaerense (Mar Argentino); período 1965-1984 OceanDocs
Cousseau, M.B.; Angelescu, V.A.; Perrotta, R.G..
Three periods were distinguished during the analyzed years: the first one (1965-1975)may be defined as "normal fishing seasons" occurring from October to March, with catches between 8,000 and 14,000 tons.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Size distribution; Reproduction; Sexual maturity; Feeding; Landing statistics; Migrations; Geographical distribution; Feeding; Geographical distribution; Reproduction; Sexual maturity; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2838; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6507; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7016.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2008
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Observaciones sobre el ciclo reproductivo del mero, Acanthistius brasilianus (Serranidae, Pisces) OceanDocs
Dell'Arciprete, O.P.; Christiansen, H.E.; Diaz de Astarloa, J.M..
The present paper deals with the study of the reproductive cycle of the sea-bass (Acanthistius brasilianus). Its main objective is getting some advance in the inderstanding of the gonad cycle of the sea-bass and the comprehension of its mode of reproduction. The study is emphasized on tahe females because it is thought that they permit a better analysis in this first stage of the reseach work. Some basic aspects, such as the anatomical and the histological description of the gonadas, the study of ovocyte maturation phases and the development of ovary maturity scales were into account. The gonad cycle was analized throughout the year by means of different approaches; histological analysis of ovary preparation and by following the statistical structure of...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Sexual maturity; Reproductive cycle; Reproduction; Ovaries; Testes; Ovaries; Sexual maturity; Reproduction; Testes; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5456; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7016; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6507; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7682.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2004
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Selection of finfish species for aquaculture development in Martinique (FWI). ArchiMer
Thouard, Emmanuel; Soletchnik, Patrick; Marion, J.
Since 1981, in Martinique, a programme of selection of fishes suitable for aquaculture has been conducted. Zootechnical and socio-economical constraints have led to the choice of three species, endemic and exotic: the palometa (Trachinotus goodei ), the red drum (Sciaenops ocellata ) and the red florida hybrid (Oreochromis sp.).
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Trachinotus goodei; Pisces; Brood stocks; Sea water; Fresh water; Recirculating systems; Survival; Eggs; Sexual maturity; Spawning; Environmental conditions; Tropical fish; Fingerlings; Rearing; Aquaculture development; Growth.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1492.pdf
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The culture of Hoplosternum littorale : State of the art and perspectives ArchiMer
Luquet, P; Boujard, Thierry; Planquette, P; Moreau, Y; Hostache, G.
Hoplosternum littorale is a siluriform fish of very high commercial value in some countries of South America. Some biological characteristics as easy spawning in confinement and good tolerance of low oxygen level make it easy to cultivate.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fish ponds; Incubation; Brood stocks; Circadian rhythms; Sexual maturity; Sex ratio; Rearing; Respiration; Survival; Diets; Larvae; Fecundity; Hatching; Oxygen; Feeding behaviour; Fish culture.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1491.pdf
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The sexuality of cultured hermaphroditic fish species: Analysis of morphological and endocrinological features in a protogynous hermaphrodite, Epinephelus microdon , as a basis for further research to control reproduction in the grouper ArchiMer
Debas, L; Fostier, A; Fuchs, Jacques; Weppe, M; Nedelec, Georges; Benett, A; Cauty, C; Jalabert, B.
The Polynesian grouper, Epinephelus microdon , was chosen as an experimental model in order to investigate about factors controlling sexuality in groupers.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: French Polynesia; Epinephelus microdon; Sex ratio; Sexual maturity; Sex hormones; Sex determination; Sex; Fish culture; Endocrinology; Reproduction; Sex reversal; Animal morphology.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1439.pdf
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Maturation and spawning of tropical and subtropical marine finfish by environmental manipulations ArchiMer
Roberts Jr, D.
Circannual, diel, and lunal periodic mechanisms in naturally reproducing stocks of tropical and subtropical fishes are reviewed. Manipulations of biological clocks, used to control reproduction in captive broodstocks, are detailed. Experiments to induce controlled maturation and spawning in fishes either test efficacy of changing environmental conditions (regimes), or constant environmental conditions (controlled). Data have been generated in experimental/scientific studies, as well as applied research. Effects of controlled environmental regimes on serum steroids, gametogenesis, spawning, fry performance and egg quality are summarized for selected members of Centropomidae, Serranidae, and Sciaenidae.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sciaenidae; Serranidae; Centropomidae; Fish culture; Controlled conditions; Sexual maturity; Photoperiods; Fish eggs; Gametogenesis; Steroids; Animal reproductive organs; Brood stocks; Marine fish; Spawning; Sexual reproduction.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1437.pdf
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Biologie de l'anchois (<Engraulis encrasicolus>) en Mauritanie OceanDocs
Ba, I.S..
L’étude du cycle sexuel de l’Anchois montre que la principale période de reproduction s’étend d’avril à octobre. Celle-ci serait sous la dépendance principale de l’élévation de la température de surface. La croissance, abordée à l’aide des marques supposées journalières sur les otolithes, donne des résultats jugés satisfaisants jusqu’à 10 cm L.F. Par contre, ceux concernant les tailles supérieures devront être confirmés.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Biology; Growth; Otoliths; Sexual maturity; Sexual reproduction; Growth; Otoliths; Biology; Sexual maturity; Sexual reproduction; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3394; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27091; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_925; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7016; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26876.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1146
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Reproduction et recrutement de la coque Cerastoderma edule L. a Saint-Pol-de-Leon (Bretagne Nord) ArchiMer
Guillou, Jean-louis; Tartu, C.
Investigation on the recruitment of Cerastoderma edule was carried out at St-Pol-de-Leon over three years. This approach is intended to disclose in the fluctuations of recruitment the part of variability linked with reproduction and spawning. Stages of sexual maturity are used together with a condition index. The reproductive activity spread out over the most part of the year, ripe individuals being observed even in winter. Main spawning took place in summer and autumn. Seasonal and interannual fluctuations of recruitment are associated with the variations of the condition index. An increase of the reproductive activity could be observed between 1987 and 1989 related with temperature. It is shown that this factor is the main responsible of the variations...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Cerastoderma edule; Bivalvia; Marine molluscs; Temperature effects; Recruitment; Seasonal variations; Sexual maturity; Reproductive cycle; Spawning; Sexual reproduction.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/acte-1719.pdf
Registros recuperados: 93
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